Design, installation and data collection for the monitoring platform of a remote micro-grid (funded by Energy Market Authority, Singapore, 2015-2017, S$620k, under BEARS Research Center of University of California, Berkeley)
It has been projected that Singapore has a large potential solar photovoltaic power generation. However, the grid stability will then face a great challenge given the rapid fluctuation of the solar installation due to the peculiarities of the local climate. To install utility-scale energy storage systems to buffer out the solar power intermittency is a possible solution. However large-scale energy storage systems are still very expensive and have limited lifespans and operational reliability issues.
Hence in order for Singapore to incorporate more solar PV generation, real-time and holistic condition monitoring and health prognosis of various components of power grids such as solar PV modules and energy storage batteries are desirable in order to maximize their lifespans, increase system performances, reduce maintenance costs and eliminate risk of grid instability. This study is a pioneer to investigate how possible the micro-grid technology can be used to supply electricity to thousands of islands in Southeast Asia region where most of the aboriginals still living under primitive conditions.